How the round is built

MLB Wild Card Format: Seeds, Best-of-Three and No Reseeding

How MLB’s wild card round works under the 12-team playoff format: seeding 1 to 6, the 3 vs 6 and 4 vs 5 series, home field and who waits in the next round.

Major League Baseball has used a twelve-team postseason since 2022, six clubs per league. Four of each league’s six teams play in the wild card round, and the round is a best-of-three series rather than the single game many fans still remember.

Seeding

SeedsWho they are
1–3The three division winners, ordered by winning percentage
4–6The three non-division winners with the best records, ordered by winning percentage

The lowest-seeded division winner is automatically the No. 3 seed, even if one or more wild card teams finished with a better record. Ties are broken by MLB’s tiebreaking procedures, so the old one-off “Game 163” tiebreaker games no longer exist.

The round itself

The top two division winners in each league get a bye straight to the Division Series. The other four teams play:

SeriesHome team
No. 3 seed vs No. 6 seedNo. 3 seed hosts every game
No. 4 seed vs No. 5 seedNo. 4 seed hosts every game

Both series are best-of-three, all games are at the higher seed’s ballpark, and they are played in a three-day window. A sweep ends the series after two days.

What comes next

MLB does not reseed. The winner of the No. 4 vs No. 5 series always faces the No. 1 seed in the Division Series, and the winner of the No. 3 vs No. 6 series always faces the No. 2 seed. That makes the bracket predictable from the moment the regular season ends — something the NFL’s reseeded bracket deliberately avoids.

How this compares with the old format

Wild Card Game (2012–2019, 2021)Wild Card Series (2022–present)
Teams per league24
LengthOne gameBest-of-three
Who qualifiedThe two wild card teamsThree wild cards plus the lowest division winner
Next opponentThe league’s No. 1 seedNo. 1 or No. 2 seed, no reseeding

A one-off eight-team-per-league Wild Card Series was also played in 2020 after the shortened 60-game season. The results of every edition are on MLB wild card series history and MLB wild card game history.

Sources: MLB.com, “How MLB playoffs work” FAQ; Wikipedia, “Wild Card Series”.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

How many games is an MLB wild card series?

Best-of-three. The higher seed hosts all of the games, which are played in a three-day window with no travel day.

Does MLB still have a one-game wild card playoff?

No. The single-elimination Wild Card Game ran from 2012 to 2019 and returned for 2021, and was replaced by the best-of-three Wild Card Series in 2022.

Who do the wild card winners play next?

There is no reseeding. The winner of the 4 vs 5 series faces the No. 1 seed, and the winner of the 3 vs 6 series faces the No. 2 seed.